Tuesday, February 10, 2009

Garden Timeline

Here's my Garden Timeline.  It's a work in progress, but so far it's been very helpful!

Garden Timeline for 2009

Mid winter (Jan - Feb)
Sharpen lawn mower 
Decide on a garden layout
-spacing
-crop rotation
-succession planting

order seeds and plants!!!
order bees!

Late winter (Feb)
Give houseplants a cool shower in the bathtub.
Spray fruit with dormant oil
Prune fruit trees and cane fruit ( everything except Rhododendron and spring bloomers)

Cut back:
-coneflowers
-sunflowers
-corn
-bird feeding plants
-asparagus

Very Early Spring (Late Feb - Early March)
Fertilize asparagus
Rake up any garden debris or unwanted mulch
PESTS - handpick asparagus and rhubarb
SAND blueberries and cranberries
Soil test?
Check soil for microbial life?
Replenish mulch - green on garden, brown elsewhere

BEES - put out bees and bee houses!

Start indoors:
-use mycorrhizal fungi on seeds and transplants
-onions
-leeks 
-lettuce
-peas
-slow growing flowers that need 10 - 12 weeks inside
-pansies
-snapdragon
-cabbage
-kale
-broccoli
-pine nuts
-mountain laurel
-celery

Start outdoors:
-Mache

Start hardening off:
-onions
-cabbage
-leafy greens
-pansies
-snapdragons
-broccoli

Early Spring (March)
Fertilize blueberries with Hen Manure
COMPOST!
Compost tea - soil & foliar application to reduce pathogens
Feed soil in lawn with soybean meal, corn meal, or corn gluten
Any other fertilizer
Plant any new trees or shrubs
WEED

Start a few early warm weather seedlings:
-tomatoes
-peppers

Plant/transplant outside with protection:
-peas
-radishes
-spinach
-mustard greens

Plant direct/transplant out:
-onions
-cabbage
-leafy greens
-pansies
-snapdragons
-broccoli

Harden off:
-leeks
-onions

Start seeds outdoors:
-Parsley
-Sage
-Rosemary
-Thyme

Mid Spring (April)
Set out early tomatoes with protection
Plant potatoes as soon as soil can be dug
Divide and transplant summer-blooming plants like asters
Weed

Start more warm weather seedlings indoors:
-tomatoes
-peppers
-celeriac
-eggplant

Start outdoors:
-sorrel
-peas
-swiss chard
-Switch lettuce & greens seeding from "cool" to "warm" types
-beets
-summer carrots

Transplant out:
-Leeks
-onions

Late Spring (May)
Harvest Asparagus, Rhubarb
Weed
After bloom, prune rhododendrons if neccessary
Spray lawn with compost tea

Start building projects:
-fencing
-trellises

Start outdoors:
-carrots
-peas
-beets
-scallions

Transplant out:
-onions
-potatoes
-cabbage

Start indoors early May:
-parsley
-dill
-basil
-zinnia
-melons
-cucumbers
-squash

Late late spring (After Memorial day):
Mulch
Weed

Plant/Transplant out:
-Tomatoes (if soil T>65°)
-Peppers (if soil T>65°)
-melons
-cucumbers
-squash (if soil T>70°) 
-beans (if soil T>60°)


Early Summer (June)
Plant out any remaining plants
Weed
Water as needed
Spray with seaweed
Spray and drench with compost tea, especially sick plants
PESTS - handpick or soap
Fertilize lawn, rake in compost

Plant out seeds (mid to late june):
--parsnips
--scorzonera
--salsify
--skirret
--corn (if soil T>70°) 
--sweet potato slips

Transplant out any remaining warm weather crops (if soil is warm, > 65):
--cucumber
--tomatoes
--peppers
--melons
--squash
--Celeriac

Harvest:
-peas
-strawberries
-leafy veggies
-radishes

Mid Summer (July)
Water plants regularly
Spray with seaweed in early July only
Deadhead flowers
Weed
PESTS - handpick or soap
Save seeds

Start fall crops indoors:
-brussels sprouts

Start fall crops outdoors:
--carrots
-fennel
-root parsley

Transplant out:
-celeriac
-okra

Harvest:
-Gooseberries
-Raspberries
-Blueberries
-Onions
-Garlic
-Potatoes
-early tomatoes

Late Summer (August - Early Sept)
Water plants regularly
Spray indoor plants/herbs with seaweed
Weed
Save seeds
Order bulbs
Order fall plants and trees
Preserve crops
Set up cold frame

Start seeds for indoor herbs:
-basil
-chervil
-parsley

Pot up indoor herbs (4" or larger pots):
-thyme (dig up or root soft tip cutting)
-basil
-rosemary
-chives (needs short chilling period)
-oregano
-parsley
-sage - tip cutting

Plant out:
-cover crops

Plant out fall harvest:
-string beans
-lettuces
-cole crops
-fall peas
-carrots
-swiss chard
-kohlrabi

Harvest:
-remaining onions
-tomatoes
-peppers
-squash
-pumpkins
-gourds
-melons
-herbs (including extra to dry)

Pull up overdone veggies:
-zucchini

Early Fall  (Late Sept - Oct)
Plant any new trees or shrubs
Clean up any diseased foliage or rotten fruit
Divide spring blooming plants, daylilies, hostas
Save seeds
Bring in and soak houseplants (including lemon, bay)
Mow lawn high
Overseed lawn
MORE COMPOST
Compost tea watering & spray

Plant out:
-additional cover crops
-spring bulbs
-garlic
-shallots

Start cold frame crops:
-kale
-mache
-claytonia
-spinach
-cool weather greens & lettuce

Harvest:
-remaining potatoes
-swiss chard
-collards
-kale
-cress

Late Fall  (Oct - Nov)
Soil test
Spray fruit with dormant oil
Gather leaves for compost & leaf mold
Clean, sharpen, and oil garden tools before storing
Plug in bird bath heater
Stock up on bird seed for the winter
Apply any fertilizer

Mulch garden
-Pine needles for blueberries
-Straw for garden
-Compost for asparagus - 3" deep, maybe straw also
-Thick layer on mums, roses

Plant out:
-additional cover crops
-spring bulbs
-garlic
-shallots
-more kale

Start indoors (for windowsill/light production)
-dwarf peas
-lettuces
-herbs
-chives
-radishes
-mini carrots

Early winter (Dec)
Spray fruit with dormant oil
Make cordials, jams, chutneys
Refresh potting soil for indoor plants

Mulch with Christmas tree limbs:
-Mums
-blueberries
-roses


1 comment:

Kimberly said...

All I can say is WOW! I didn't know a veggie garden could be so much work. lol. I can't do this myself my dh does most of it I have a very bad back and can't do all the bending. I am hoping he will start putting in raised beds soon and I could help more.